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Amanani Kaphethiloli aseJalimane Asezohlala Ephezulu Kuze Kube Ngu-2027: Okudingeka Ukwazi

IJalimane ingenye yabathengi abakhulu begesi yemvelo eYurophu, kanti uphethiloli ubangela cishe ingxenye yesine yokusetshenziswa kwamandla ezweni. Kodwa-ke, leli zwe okwamanje libhekene nenkinga yentengo kaphethiloli, kanti amanani azohlala ephezulu kuze kube ngu-2027. Kule bhulogi, sizohlola izici ezibangela lo mkhuba nokuthi usho ukuthini kubathengi nakumabhizinisi.

Izici Ezibangela Amanani Aphezulu Kaphethiloli eJalimane

Kunezici eziningana ezibe nomthelela emananini aphezulu kaphethiloli eJalimane. Esinye sezimbangela ezinkulu ukulingana okuqinile kokutholakala kwephethiloli emakethe kaphethiloli yaseYurophu. Lokhu kuye kwabhebhethekiswa ubhubhane oluqhubekayo, oluphazamise izintambo zokuhlinzekwa kwephethiloli futhi lwaholela ekwandeni kwesidingo sephethiloli yemvelo.

Esinye isici esibangela ukwenyuka kwentengo kaphethiloli ukwanda kwesidingo segesi yemvelo encibilikisiwe (i-LNG) e-Asia, ikakhulukazi eShayina. Lokhu kuholele emananini aphezulu e-LNG ezimakethe zomhlaba wonke, okuye kwanyusa amanani kwezinye izinhlobo zegesi yemvelo.

Umthelela Wentengo Ephakeme Kaphethiloli Kubathengi

Ngokusho kombiko owamukelwe yiKhabhinethi yaseJalimane ngo-Agasti 16, uhulumeni waseJalimane ulindele ukuthi amanani kaphethiloli wemvelo ahlale ephezulu kuze kube okungenani ngo-2027, okugqamisa isidingo sezinyathelo ezengeziwe eziphuthumayo.

UMnyango Wezomnotho waseJalimane uhlaziye amanani angaphambili ekupheleni kukaJuni, okubonisa ukuthi intengo yegesi yemvelo emakethe yokuthengisa ngobuningi ingakhuphuka ifike kuma-euro angaba ngu-50 ($54.62) ngehora le-megawatt ezinyangeni ezizayo. Amathemba abuyela esimweni esijwayelekile, okusho ukubuyela emazingeni angaphambi kwenhlekelele phakathi neminyaka emine. Lesi sibikezelo sihambisana nezilinganiso zabasebenzi bokugcina igesi baseJalimane, ezisikisela ukuthi ingozi yokuntuleka kwegesi izoqhubeka kuze kube sekuqaleni kuka-2027.

Amanani aphezulu kaphethiloli anomthelela omkhulu kubathengi baseJalimane, ikakhulukazi labo abathembele kuphethiloli wemvelo ukuze bafudumale futhi bapheke. Amanani aphezulu kaphethiloli asho izindleko zamandla eziphezulu, okungaba umthwalo emindenini eminingi, ikakhulukazi labo abahola kancane.

Umthelela Wentengo Ephakeme Kaphethiloli Emabhizinisini

Amanani aphezulu kaphethiloli nawo anomthelela omkhulu emabhizinisini aseJalimane, ikakhulukazi lawo asezimbonini ezisebenzisa amandla amaningi njengokukhiqiza kanye nezolimo. Izindleko eziphezulu zamandla zinganciphisa izinzuzo futhi zenze amabhizinisi angancintisani kakhulu ezimakethe zomhlaba wonke.

Kuze kube manje, uhulumeni waseJalimane ukhokhe ama-euro ayizigidigidi ezingama-22.7 ngoxhaso lukagesi negesi ukuze kuncishiswe umthwalo kubathengi, kodwa izibalo zokugcina ngeke zikhishwe kuze kube sekupheleni konyaka. Abathengi bezimboni ezinkulu bathole ama-euro ayizigidigidi eziyi-6.4 ngosizo lukahulumeni, ngokusho koMnyango Wezezimali.

Izixazululo Zokubhekana Namanani Aphezulu Kaphethiloli

Isixazululo esisodwa sokubhekana namanani aphezulu kaphethiloli ukutshala imali ezindleleni zokonga amandla. Lokhu kungafaka phakathi ukuthuthukisa ukufudumala, ukufaka izinhlelo zokushisa ezisebenza kahle kakhulu, kanye nokusebenzisa izinto zikagesi ezisebenzisa amandla kahle.

Esinye ikhambi ukutshala imali emithonjeni yamandla avuselelekayo njengamandla elanga nawomoya. Lokhu kungasiza ekunciphiseni ukuncika kugesi wemvelo kanye nezinye izinto zokubasa ezimbiwa phansi, okungaba ngaphansi kokuguquguquka kwentengo.

At I-SFQ, sinikeza izixazululo ezintsha zokunciphisa izindleko zamandla nokuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kwamandla. Ithimba lethu lochwepheshe lingasiza amabhizinisi nemindeni ukuthola izindlela zokubhekana namanani aphezulu kaphethiloli nokunciphisa umthelela wekhabhoni yabo ngesikhathi esisodwa.

Ekuphetheni, amanani kaphethiloli aseJalimane ahlelelwe ukuhlala ephezulu kuze kube ngu-2027 ngenxa yezici ezahlukahlukene, okuhlanganisa ukulingana okuqinile kokuhlinzekwa kwempahla kanye nokwanda kwesidingo se-LNG e-Asia. Lo mkhuba unemiphumela ebalulekile kokubili kubathengi kanye namabhizinisi, kodwa kunezixazululo ezitholakalayo zokubhekana namanani aphezulu kaphethiloli, okuhlanganisa nokutshala imali ezindleleni zokusebenzisa kahle amandla kanye nemithombo yamandla avuselelekayo.