Te Wetewete i te Pūmanawa: He Ruku Hōhonu ki te Āhua o te Rārangi Taonga PV o Ūropi

Kupu Whakataki

Kua haruru te umanga pūngao rā o Ūropi i te tumanako me te āwangawanga mō te 80GW o ngā waeine photovoltaic (PV) kāore anō kia hokona e rongoatia ana i roto i ngā whare putunga puta noa i te whenua. Nā tēnei whakakitenga, i whakamāramahia i roto i tētahi pūrongo rangahau nā te kamupene kōrero a Rystad o Nōwei, kua puta he maha ngā tauhohenga i roto i te umanga. I roto i tēnei tuhinga, ka tātarihia e mātou ngā kitenga, ka tūhura i ngā urupare a te umanga, ā, ka whakaaroarohia te pānga pea ki te whenua pūngao rā o Ūropi.

Te Mārama ki ngā Tau

E whakaatu ana te pūrongo a Rystad, i tukuna i ngā wā tata nei, i te nui haere o ngā waeine hiko PV i roto i ngā whare putunga o Ūropi, he 80GW te nui. Nā tēnei tatauranga nui i whakaoho ake ngā kōrero mō ngā āwangawanga mō te nui rawa o te tuku me ngā pānga ki te mākete hiko pūngao rā. He mea whakamīharo, kua puta ake te ruarua i roto i te umanga, me ētahi e pātai ana mō te tika o ēnei raraunga. He mea tika kia mōhiotia ko te whakatau tata a Rystad i waenganui o Hūrae i kī he 40GW te nui ake o ngā waeine hiko PV kāore anō kia hokona. Nā tēnei rerekētanga nui i akiaki mātou ki te ruku hohonu atu ki ngā āhuatanga o te rarangi hiko pūngao rā o Ūropi.

Ngā Tauhohenga Ahumahi

Nā te whakakitenga mai o te 80GW tāpui kua puta he tauhohenga rerekē i waenga i ngā kaipakihi o te umanga. Ahakoa e kite ana ētahi he tohu pea tēnei mō te kī tonu o te mākete, ko ētahi e whakahē ana nā te rerekētanga i waenga i ngā tatauranga tata nei me ngā whakatau tata a Rystad. Ka ara ake he pātai nui mō ngā āhuatanga e whai wāhi ana ki tēnei pikinga o ngā waeine PV kāore anō kia hokona me te tika o ngā aromatawai taonga. He mea nui te mārama ki ēnei āhuatanga mō ngā kaipupuri moni o te umanga me ngā kaipupuri moni e rapu ana i te māramatanga mō te heke mai o te mākete pūngao rā o Ūropi.

Ngā Take Pea e Āwhina Ana ki te Nui Rawa o te Tuku

He maha ngā āhuatanga i arahi pea ki te kohikohinga o tēnei momo rauemi hiko PV. Kei roto i ēnei ko ngā panonitanga o ngā tauira tono, ngā whakararuraru i ngā mekameka tuku, me ngā rerekētanga o ngā kaupapa here a te kāwanatanga e pā ana ki ngā kaupapa whakatenatena hiko pūngao rā. He mea nui te tātari i ēnei āhuatanga kia mārama ai ki ngā pūtake o te toenga me te whakatakoto rautaki hei whakatika i te kore taurite o te mākete.

Ngā Pānga Pea ki te Whenua o te Rā o Ūropi

He whānui ngā pānga o te 80GW tāpui. Tērā pea ka pā ki ngā āhuatanga utu, te whakataetae mākete, me te huarahi tipu whānui o te umanga pūngao rā i Ūropi. He mea nui te mārama ki te hononga o ēnei āhuatanga mō ngā pakihi, ngā kaihanga kaupapa here, me ngā kaipupuri moni e whakatere ana i te whenua uaua o te mākete pūngao rā.

Te Tirohanga ki Mua

I a tātou e tātari ana i ngā āhuatanga rerekē o te āhua o ngā taonga o nāianei, he mea nui kia mataara tonu ki te whanaketanga o te umanga pūngao rā o Ūropi i ngā marama e haere ake nei. Ko te rerekētanga o ngā whakatau tata a Rystad e whakaatu ana i te āhua hihiri o te mākete pūngao rā me ngā wero ki te matapae tika i ngā taumata taonga. Mā te noho mōhio me te urutau ki ngā huringa o te mākete, ka taea e ngā kaipupuri hea te whakanoho i terātou anō i rautaki kia angitu ai i roto i tēnei ahumahi e tere whanake ana.